Science News
Link Between Brain Chemical and Visual Processing in Autism
Neuroscience News - 6 Jan 2022 02:01
When GABA targets are activated, visual processing for people on the autism spectrum becomes more like that of non-autistic people.
China's $1 trillion 'artificial sun' fusion reactor just got five times hotter than the sun
Live Science - 6 Jan 2022 20:31
The experimental fusion reactor sustained the temperatures for a record-breaking 17 minutes.
Dogs can differentiate between familiar and unfamiliar human languages
Live Science - 6 Jan 2022 12:32
A new study has revealed that dogs' brains react differently to familiar and unfamiliar human languages.
Biomarkers Linked to Autism Risk Identified
Neuroscience News - 6 Jan 2022 01:42
Researchers identified molecular signatures of gestational inflammation that appear to be biomarkers for autism risk. The immune signatures were identified in both maternal blood samples during pregnancy and in umbilical...
Wild video shows goldfish 'driving' a water-filled car in weird experiment
Live Science - 6 Jan 2022 22:31
A supremely weird new video shows a goldfish driving a water-filled, motorized "car" to help scientists understand how they navigate on land.
Risk of overactive bladder associated with medications for dementia
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 22:24
A study evaluating the risk of overactive bladder as a side effect of cholinesterase inhibitor drugs taken for dementia and Alzheimer's disease, finds that one drug -- Donepezil -- is linked to increased risk of the dist...
Mechanism that helps immune cells to invade tissues
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 21:37
To fight infections and heal injuries, immune cells need to enter tissue. They also need to invade tumors to fight them from within. Scientists have now discovered how immune cells protect their sensitive insides as they...
Clinicians report real-world results on the use of a new device to treat brain aneurysms
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 21:36
In an international study of patients with brain aneurysms (balloon-like bulges in weakened blood vessels), the Woven Endobridge device had a favorable efficacy and safety profile.
Rapid tests may not detect omicron early in infection
Live Science - 6 Jan 2022 21:07
However, PCR tests, which are more sensitive, detected the virus in the early days of infection.
mRNA vaccine technology has helped repair broken hearts in mice
New Scientist - 6 Jan 2022 21:00
The mRNA technology used in some coronavirus vaccines is expected to have many other uses, including temporarily reprogramming heart cells to remove scarring
Unlocking the secrets of a critical schistosomiasis drug
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 20:33
For decades, no one really knew how the drug praziquantel treated a parasitic disease afflicting more than 200 million people around the world. Now, two independent teams of researchers have found the answer.
Innovative approach brings cell-reprograming therapy for heart failure closer to reality
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 20:33
Researchers have developed a new cell reprogramming strategy can change large scar tissue in rat hearts into working muscle.
How to test the limits of quantum mechanics
Phys.org - 6 Jan 2022 19:30
Researchers from Imperial College London and Lancaster University have suggested a new approach to test the limits of applicability of quantum mechanics.
In Down syndrome cells, genome-wide disruptions mimic a senescence-like state
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:15
Extra chromosome alters chromosomal conformation and DNA accessibility across the whole genome in neural progenitor cells, disrupting gene transcription and cell functions much like in cellular aging.
Fingerprint patterns are linked to limb development genes
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:15
In the most comprehensive analysis to date, researchers found that the shapes of fingerprints -- whether they are circular, wavy, or winding -- are influenced by the genes responsible for limb development instead of skin...
Can a human microglial atlas guide brain disorder research?
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:15
Researchers analyzed thousands of microglia from different brain regions of deceased patients who had been diagnosed with a variety of neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Their results support the idea that...
Sorting cancers by 'immune archetypes' represents potential new approach to developing precision immunotherapies
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:15
Using data from over 300 patient tumors, researchers have described 12 classes of 'immune archetypes' to classify cancer tumors. Their findings reveal that cancers from different parts of the body are immunologically sim...
Air pollution from wildfires, rising heat affected 68% of US West in one day
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:00
Large wildfires and severe heat events are happening more often at the same time, worsening air pollution across the western United States, a study has found. In 2020, more than 68% of the western U.S. -- representing ab...
Tracking down the origin of cholera pandemics
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:00
The bacterium Vibrio cholerae is the causative agent of the diarrheal disease cholera and is responsible for seven known pandemics. The seventh cholera pandemic began in 1961 and is still active. Unlike previous pandemic...
Bacteria form complex structures like those seen in animals
New Scientist - 6 Jan 2022 18:00
Bacterial biofilms, slimy collections of microbes, can develop concentric rings containing cells with different biological features
Preserving the goods: A new technique for isolating intact lysosomes from cell cultures
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 18:00
Lysosomes are organelles that play essential roles in cellular digestion and waste management, and lysosomal dysfunction typically leads to serious diseases. In a recent study, scientists developed a novel technique to e...
New hope for sight recovery in stroke survivors
Science Daily - 6 Jan 2022 17:59
Researchers have used MRI imaging to map visual brain activity in stroke survivors with sight loss that gives new hope for rehabilitation and recovery.